A class can have multiple constructors that assign the fields in different ways. Sometimes it's beneficial to specify every aspect of an objectÕs data by assigning parameters to the fields, but other times it might be appropriate to define only one or a few.
Original Processing.org Example: MultipleConstructors
// All Examples Written by Casey Reas and Ben Fry
// unless otherwise stated.
Spot sp1, sp2;
void setup()
{
size(200, 200);
background(204);
smooth();
noLoop();
// Run the constructor without parameters
sp1 = new Spot();
// Run the constructor with three parameters
sp2 = new Spot(122, 100, 40);
}
void draw() {
sp1.display();
sp2.display();
}
class Spot {
float x, y, radius;
// First version of the Spot constructor;
// the fields are assigned default values
Spot() {
x = 66;
y = 100;
radius = 16;
}
// Second version of the Spot constructor;
// the fields are assigned with parameters
Spot(float xpos, float ypos, float r) {
x = xpos;
y = ypos;
radius = r;
}
void display() {
ellipse(x, y, radius*2, radius*2);
}
}